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MySql 修改 root 密碼必勝方法

忽然忘記 MySql 的 root 密碼,或者 CentOS 剛裝好的時候在 root 密碼尚未設定的狀態下都可以透過以下方法來修改 root 密碼。

MySql 無法使用 root 連線,先來看看發生什麼事情:

[root@centos ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
[root@centos ~]# mysqladmin -u root -p password
Enter password:
mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'
[root@centos ~]#

既然 mysqladmin 也改不了密碼了,那我們只好重新啟動 mysql 並且進入安全模式,這時候就可以不用 root 密碼登入了。

[root@centos ~]# service mysqld stop
正在停止 MySQL:                                            [  確定  ]
[root@centos ~]# mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
[1] 27349
Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
[root@centos ~]# mysql -u root mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('iamroot') where USER='root';
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Rows matched: 3  Changed: 3  Warnings: 0
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@centos ~]#

重新將 MySql 啟動在正常模式,並且測試新的 root 密碼是否能夠使用。

[root@centos ~]# service mysqld restart
STOPPING server from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
101220 16:58:31  mysqld ended
正在停止 MySQL:                                            [  確定  ]
正在啟動 MySQL:                                            [  確定  ]
[1]+  Done                    mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking
[root@centos ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.
mysql>

搞定了,以後就看這一招了.......!?

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